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The International Journal of the Royal Society of Thailand
                                                                                         Volume XII, 2020



                Smartphone and Thai Language Teaching/Learning

                        For more than a century, language teaching in Thailand utilized
                “blackboard and chalk.” Before that students used a slate and a slate pencil
                to practice writing.















                                                    Figure 17 Slate
                              (http://www.chiangraifocus.com/forums/index.php?topic=439798.0)

                        In the day of blackboard and chalk, the teacher wrote the lesson on the
                board, while the students copied it in their workbooks.  Some teachers would read

                the information aloud, giving additional explanation. Students who were keen
                in copying might insert the additional explanation. Even after the board color has
                changed from black to white in many schools, it remains “blackboard” in Thai.
                        The introduction of the whiteboard and the use of a special pencil
                protected teachers from respiratory distress. Notes and pictures could also be
                temporarily attached to a whiteboard. Later on, an electronic whiteboard was
                developed that could be connected to a computer.





















                                               Figure 18 The Whiteboard
                        (https://www.shutterstock.com/image-vector/whiteboard-vector-illustration-73571758)




                                                                                                    77
                    Nitaya Kanchanawan



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       _21-0619(065-084)5.indd   77                                                                5/1/2565 BE   09:03
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