Page 198 - The International Journal of the Royal Society of Thailand Vol.XIII-2021
        P. 198
     The International Journal of the Royal Society of Thailand
          Volume XIII – 2021
          the number of the COVID-19 pandemic victims in other countries was growing at
          an exponential rate. Although it is unclear how this bat-borne disease transferred
          to humans, it is undeniable that the speed, magnitude, scale, and scope of the
          damage impinged upon by this pandemic is indescribable. In fact, the situation has
          escalated so severely that the World Health Organization (WHO) officially declared
          on March 11, 2020 that COVID-19 is an infectious disease that spreads globally
          (WHO, 2020).
                In response to the pandemic’s current emergency, a number of measures
          have been issued, and practices recommended in order to contain the pandemic.
          Some of the common and global practices include mask wearing, lockdown,
          quarantine, online teaching/learning, social distancing, school closure, public
          gathering bans, restricted business hours, sky trains’ limited capacity, staggered
          business operation hours, warning signs in public places, isolation, and hand
          sanitizers. The measure of lockdown is quite interesting in illustrating how the
          pandemic situation has escalated. Consequently, massive lockdowns have become
          a topic of our daily life and a common scene.
                The COVID-19 pandemic is having far-reaching and long-term consequences
          that have never been seen before in history. This pandemic has had unavoidable
          negative effects on all aspects of people’s lives, including education (El Mousadik &
          Abentak, 2020), public health (Maravilla, 2021), banking (Demirgüç-Kunt, Pedraza
          & Ruiz-Ortega, 2021), sports (Ergin Kartal, & Mazili Kaldan, 2021), entertainment
          (Marjit & Das, 2021), transportation (Mogaji, 2020), and travel (Florey, 2020). For
          example, in education, the COVID-19 impact is so severe that many measures have
          been issued to implement a full online teaching and learning policy across the
          entire academic paradigm and in all educational institutions in order to prevent
          and control the disease’s spread. Meanwhile, the COVID-19 pandemic has
          compelled educators to remain engaged in the ubiquitous use of virtual learning to
          maintain educational continuity (Prodanović & Gavranović, 2021). The physical
          classroom traditions have been wiped out by the pandemic in the blink of an eye.
          In short, the menace of the pandemic has completely altered our lives, be it the
          way we live, work, or even learn. The impact has been undeniably powerful, and
          the scale is beyond comprehension. However, the impact of COVID-19 on language
       188     COVID-19 Impact Manifestation as Seen through the Lens of Language Use
     	
