สำนักงานราชบัณฑิตยสภา

253 ศั กดา ธนิ ตกุล วารสารราชบัณฑิตยสภา ปีที่ ๔๑ ฉบับที่ ๒ เม.ย.-มิ.ย. ๒๕๕๙ Abstract Competition Law in China Sakda Thanitcul Associate Fellow of the Academy of Moral and Political Sciences, The Royal Society of Thailand The National People Congress enacted the Competition Act in July 2007. The Competition Law of the European Union was used as the model. There are three enforcement agencies responsible for enforcing the Competition Act. It is generally known that the political/administrative system in China is vastly different from those of all members of the European Union. In addition to that, China has just changed from central-planned economy to market-oriented economy and there are still a large number of state-owned-enterprise (SOEs) in China. It is the fact that related State organs and the three enforcement agencies were able to issue about 30 implementing regulations, prosecute and issue about 200 decisions in about four years (2008-2011). It can be said that the enforcement performance of the three enforcement agencies is impressive. Keywords : competition law, antimonopoly law, abuse of dominant position, restrictive agreement, M&A, anti-competitive conduct