59-05-032 Proceeding

271 Proceedings of the Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Congress lot in common with what they saw during the armed conflict in Aceh. Since that time the author was very eager to explore this art, because the author realized that the painting may issue what is felt that during this difficult to put into words, therefore the author began to read a variety of literature regarding the handling of trauma through art this painting, and the like where linkages and benefits for victims. Based on that experience, and supported by the results of the research conducted, it can be said that children affected by conflict and tsunami Aceh has been largely suffered PTSD, it can be seen from the findings by using a scale TSI Biere, J (1995) are still teenagers Aceh sitting in high school (high school) showed high levels of PTSD indicator that Intrusive experiences (IE), DefensiveAvoidance (DA), dissociation (DIS).Therefore, to deal with this behavior, the “art therapy” according to the author is needed, because the benefits are numerous including: children become excited, the children can socialize with friends via exchange of crayons, can make children issued their expressions that may not be pronounced orally, other benefits, the authors saw when they paint them drowned with their minds, and when finished they feel satisfied and smiling, and the conditions that make for social workers. B.1 Definition of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is the stress that occurs after a traumatic effect on the individual events. Kaplan (1998) reported PTSD is an anxiety syndrome, autonomic liability, unpeacefulness emotions and flashbacks (flash back) of a painful experience after experiencing physical and emotional stress that goes beyond the limits of the resilience of ordinary people. PTSD is very important to know, in addition to the high incidence of “disaster” that has befallen the people, PTSD can also strike anyone who has experienced a traumatic event regardless of age and gender 7 . Nevid (2005) reported PTSD is a maladaptive response to a prolonged traumatic events 8 . Roan (2003) states trauma means injury, tissue damage, injury or shock. While the psychological trauma in psychological defined as severe anxiety and sudden someone in the environment as a result of events beyond the limit his ability to survive, overcome or circumvent 9 . Wisdom (2005) said PTSD is a condition that occurs after incredible experience gripping, horrific and life-threatening, such as natural disasters, severe accidents, sexual abuse (sexual assault), or war 10 . National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) defines PTSD as a form of anxiety disorder that occurs after a person experiences events that threaten the life or physical safety.This traumatic event couldbe a violent attack, a natural disaster that afflicts humans, accidents orwar. (Anonymous, 2005d) 11 . Behavioral stress stated above is a common response for people who experienced many traumatic events. Brealey (2006) stated THAT pressure (stress) is a physiological response of the body, especially to events that seem threatening, intimidating or show changes. Increasing concentration and time to work to change living solely, the dropping rate of pressure towards soared, which will realize a plague associated with the pressure (stress). When there is good media,

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